Distance Leaning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Distance Leaning - Essay ExampleThat outperform acquire pictures can benefit from the aforementioned is emphasised by Alan Tait, a faculty member at the Open University, UK, whose article is the primary focus of this critique.Commencing with a historical overview of the evolution of open and aloofness learning in the United Kingdom and Europe, Tait (2003) identifies transportation technology as having played a pivotal intention in the development of the stated phenomenon. A railway system fouled by an organised and expeditious postal and mail services enabled tutors to guide, direct and educate students across distance. Certainly, as Tait (2003) concedes, the system was fraught with a number of challenges, most of which stemmed from the absence of any form of interpersonal communication between students and tutors. With the evolution of such information and communication technology tools such as the home computer and the internet, open and distance learning became e-learning. Reputable high-pitcheder educational institutions began to offer courses, degree and certificate programmes over the web.Within the linguistic context of open and distance learning, e-learning stands out as a revolutionary development for several reasons. In the runner place, and as Tait (2003) emphasises, while earlier forms of distance learning had partially overcome the challenges posed by plaza and distance, web-based learning obliterated distance. In the second place, while open and distance learning, as delivered through correspondence, partially overcame the challenges posed by distance, it was not able to do so vis--vis time. Web-based learning, on the other hand, annihilated this grumpy challenge just as it did as regards distance. In other words, web-learning is a revolutionary development deep down the context of open and distance learning because it enabled cross-distance interpersonal communication and immediacy of delivery (Tait, 2003).Despite its numerous advant ages and even though it successfully overcame many of the more significant of the challenges which confronted earlier distance learning paradigms, e-learning has to be restructured towards higher levels of student-orientation. As Tait (2003) notes, facts and figures indicate that the field is highly competitive, on the one hand, and there are high non-completion, or student drop-out rates on the other. Universities or educational institutes which offer web-based services must, both as a response to competition and high non-completion rates, need to focus on the improvement of their delivery paradigm through the integration of student support systems (Tait, 2003).Besides the fact that student support systems should be unified into the e-learning delivery paradigm because it is a popular student demand, the imperatives of integration emanate from the fact that it will significantly improve and facilitate e-learning and will, additionally, reduce non-completion rates. Student support systems will function to support the learning sue through the provision of more immediate tutor-student mentoring and guidance as would extend the learning and emotional support which would encourage students to complete the programme, on the one hand, and bring e-learning closer to the levels of efficiency and effectiveness attained

Response paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 7

Response paper - Essay ExampleCountries like China and India are in the increase phase and are looking to establish themselves more(prenominal) in the international economy. For this purpose, they require more and more energy and as this energy is produced, more greenhouse gases would be emitted. The US and European countries, on the other(a) hand, can afford to invest in the development of Clean Technology because they are well-developed. International cooperation asks t come out ensemble the countries to take certain measures to reduce the GHG. Such measures are acceptable for developed countries but under-developed countries cannot afford to harmonize with such requirements because of their energy needs. When these countries do not comply with international treaties, the other countries also pull out of such treaties. Apart from the economic needs, countries may also opt not to comply with a treaty because they do not want to follow the lead of Western countries. For instanc e, history tells us that China rarely followed the lead of US on many occasions. The treaties made for better environment can work scarce when they are harmonized and every country contributes. This has not been the case in the Montreal Protocol and the Copenhagen

Diversity of World Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Diversity of World Music - Essay ExampleThese are medication from Ind mavinsia, Jazanese Gamelan symphony and ethiojazz.Music has been used by many communities to communicate. Moreover, practice of medicine has exhibited the obvious influences of other cultures by the desegregate in instruments or words in the songs. An example is the gamelan music which is an original and traditional Indonesian music. The instruments and the music flow however display heavy influence of Hinduism and Buddhism cultures (Born, 168). In addition, the gamelan uses an instrument called rebab which is an Islamic instrument. This shows the Indonesia people onerous to interact with the Hindu, Buddhism and Islam culture. The history of the gamelan music can be traced to the period where hindu-budhist tradition dominated Indonesia. On accompaniment in Indonesia culture Hindu culture has heavily influenced many art works.The gamelan is often considered Javanese by outsiders who relate it more to the coff ee bean culture based on the instruments and music flow. This is so In that java music exhibits a wider diversity since it was an island that was transverse by many diversecultures. Thus, its music comprises of old, traditional, contemporary and unique styles which looks and feels different from the normal Indonesian music. This is a cross cultural interaction since Indonesians and the Hindus were living together at one point they had to interact and what better way than use of music.This is the music of the Ethiopians and it is a mix of Ethiopian music and jazz music hence the name ethiojazz which basically means Ethiopian jazz. This name has been used distinctively to show that there is other jazz music but this is specifically Ethiopian. This is a cross cultural communication to the world that Ethiopia has their own jazz music apart from the jazz they know. Ethiojazz has been made widely afamous by one Mulatu Astatke. Ethiojazz is generally a mix of traditional Ethiopian music blended together with spirit music, Latin rhythms and afro-funk music (Born,

How to implement Customer Relationship Management(CRM) to engage and Essay

How to implement Customer transactionhip Management(CRM) to engage and purify customer loyalty in hotel industry in UK Case study of Marriott, Hilton, Novotel as international ambit hotels in UK - Essay ExampleFocusing on the customers in particular is perceived to be a sure way of keeping the firm afloat the market and provides the smart set a competitive sharpness in the market (Berry 2006). This theory is called Customer Relationship Management (CRM). This paper will discuss this comparatively new model and examine its effects on the operations of a company. Specifically, the paper will offervass the integration of CRM in Marriott, Hilton and Novotel hotel chains. With the purpose of providing a clear discussion on the subject, the definition of Customer Relations Management has been provided. Afterwards, the integration of CRM has been taken into consideration including the overall implications of customer loyalty to the organisation. The observations and arguments have be en backed up by past and existing literature on CRM.CRM is the short form for Customer Relationship Management. It is the effective communication between customers and a company at every contact point. Whether this communication is done by phone, website or e-mail, the important thing is that the customer counts on getting an experience from doing business with the company (Berry 2006). CRM systems atomic number 18 what attempt to ensure a good experience. It is a vast system of teaching or a database of customers and their buying habits, e-mail address, residential address, personal information such as birthday and so on. This information is then retrievable by any department whose need it to better the company. For example, the sales force can use this information to gain customers trust and loyalty. The system provides sales reps with the software tools and company data sources they need to support and manage their sales activities and optimize cross-selling and up-selling. It also gives them access to their customers profile, describing the customers history with the company before they place the call.Lets

Sam 488 unit 8 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sam 488 unit 8 - Assignment ExampleThey do non entertain people be it colleagues or even customers and tend to be very silent at work. They as well as tend to have paranoia thinking that everyone in the workplace is an enemy and out to get them and consequently the reason they avoid anyone. The CSO can soupcon such people from their avoidance of everyone and isolating themselves at every last(predicate) time and preferring to work alone in assignments instead of in a team.It is non very clean to pinpoint an employee with poor self-esteem without being very observant or interacting directly with them. The changes are non as physically expressed and pronounced as those of other violence-prone employees. In order to be aware of such individuals, the chief security officer needs to observe characteristics such as those employees who do not tolerate irritability they are prone to cry over individually and everything in the workplace and in particular when they make mistakes in their assignments or are reprimanded. They are also prone to depression and are unceasingly very anxious over even minor issues (Fay, 2011).Angry employees are very easy to pinpoint as they cannot hide their anger. The surest way for a chief security officer to pinpoint an employee with anger expression is to look at the number of grievances being filed on a regular basis by each and every employee in the organization. An angry employee usually results to constantly filing of grievances in the workplace which makes them angry. If quick treat is not taken, the employee is startn to violence by the anger.Threatening employees always start with the feelings of superiority and everyone else being inferior. They also consider themselves to always be on the rights side while all the others are wrong (Fay, 2011). These feelings drive them to threaten people who argue with their judgment or correct their perception of themselves and their work. The security officer should be keen on suc h individuals as

Marks & Spencer plc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Marks & Spencer plc - Essay ExampleThe management of the company may take to contemplate a change of strategy, for example by reducing its current liabilities, to avoid landing into monetary problems. The symmetry has declined from 0.74 in 2011 to 0.73 in 2012, which could be attri exceptable to leaner working capital cycle or deteriorating liquidity position (Bodie, Alex, and Alan, 2004 Damodaran, 2002). 2011 2012 Industry Current Asset 1,641.7 1,460.1 Current Liabilities 2,210.2 2,005.4 0.74 0.73 1.44 Quick balance Quick proportionality = cash and equivalents + short-term investments + accounts receivable/current liabilities 2011 2012 Industry Cash and equivalents 470.2 196.1 Short-term investments 18.4 67.0 Accounts receivable 250.3 253.0 Total Current liabilities 2,210.2 2,005.4 Quick balance 0.334 0.257 0.82 Unlike the current ratio, this ratio is more conservative because it does not include inventory from the current assets. This ratio further shows that Mark & Spenser i s likely to have problems meeting its short-term obligations with its most liquid assets, especially considering the ratio is significantly below the industry average (M&S, 2012 Weston, 1990 Houston and Brigham, 2009). Leverage against KPI As discussed, the companys leverage is unfavourable, but with the continuing efforts to build the company to become more international.ly focussed, with the sales expected to increase by 5.8% by 2013, the increased revenue can be used to offset the excessive shot-term debt. This will lead into a more balanced liquidity position, hence freeing the company from the risk of bankruptcy (Weygandt et al., 1996 HayGroup, 2006). Solvency ratio Solvency proportion = After revenue enhancement Net Profit + Depreciation/ Long Term Labialise + Short-Term Liabilities 2011 ?m 2012 ?m After Tax Net Profit 782.7 371.4 Depreciation 467.5 479.7 Total 1250.2 851.1 Long-Term Liabilities 2,456.5 2,489.1 Short-Term Liabilities 2,210.2 2,005.4 Total 4,666.70 4,494.50 So lvency Ratio 0.27 0.19 Solvency is used to gradation the companys talent to meet its long-term obligations. In other words, it measures the ability of the company to go on with meeting its debt requirements. The solvency ratio of 2011 was financially healthy, but that of 2013 was not healthy because as a general rule of thumb a ratio that is greater than 20% is considered financially healthy. It is discourage to note that the companys solvency ratio is dropping because this could expose the company to a situation of defaulting on its debt obligations (Gates, 2002). Debt to equity ratio Debt to equity ratio = Total debt/ Owners Equity 2012 2011 Industry Total debt 2,778.8 2,677.4 Owners equity 4,494.5 4,666.7 Debt to equity ratio 61.8 57.3 42.35 The debt-to-equity ratio indicates the degree of financial leverage that the company is using to repair its profitability. This ratio has increased to 61.8 from 57.3 in 2011, which may imply that the management should restrain use of addi tional increases in debt caused by purchases of fixed assets or inventory. The

Modern European History (1789-present) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Modern European account (1789-present) - Essay Example84 and the Primerose League collected great support and laid strong asylum for the bourgeoiss .With the advent of Benjamin Disreli from 1874-1880 resorted Conservatism to modern reforms ,0peeped out their influence as a result of the imperialist and electoral plans of Disreli.Socialism stands for an economic theory and cooperation among all classes of people . It came out as a response to bring social and economic change as an effect of the Industrial revolution .Conservatism concerns with the social and governmental changes as an effect of the French Revolution.Radicalism is concentrated in maintaining radicalism principles in economic and social circumstances . It pave the way for protest against hunger and want .It also paved the way for betterment of the society.The new just refers to different categories in different ststes.In United kingdom it refers to neo-liberalism , in France it refers to new thinking in political a spects ,declaring their thought to be the right .Q 4 .IN CONTARAST TO THE NATIONALIST LIBERATION STRUGGLE OF THE FIRST HALF OF THE 19th CENTURY, A NUMBER OF HISTORIANS ARGUED THAT GERMANY UNIFIED THROUGH WAR AND DIPLOMACY. SUPPORT OR CHALLENGE THIS STATEMENT. DESCRIBE early(a) SOLUTIONS OR PROPOSALS TO THE QUESTION OF UNIFICATION THROUGHOUT THE NINETEENTH CENTURY.The unification of Germany has been one of the major political events. When we call down of thee unification , we should be aware of the facts that Germany played a very important role in the federal agency - cold war .Europes participation was an ever green sight for the politicians and economists.Bismark had deep conservative monarchist and aristocratic observations. He was the one who worked out the diplomatic ideologies and created war fronts to get Germany united. He was strictly obsessed with Prussia . He does not want Prussia to be an individual province , to be more comminuted , he wanted Prussia to come under the German constituency.He took the rewards of the