Breaking the Poverty Cycle

The pauperization pass is in addition termed as the behavior pattern of situations that cannot substantially be altered and when referring to a given solid ground it is called the development yap (Oster, Lake, & Gene, 1978) . This cycle is defined as the set of events or factors which once commenced, project no possibility of stopping unless there is intervention from external do their subsequent generations to equally be imp all overished. It is a phenomenon in which poor families ending up being trapped in exiguity for a block exceeding two and a half generations.The main cause for such(prenominal)(prenominal) families to be in this situation is the limitation to and lack of resources such as connections, financial capital, training and education. Under normal circumstances it is virtually undoable for any individual to ensure this cycle meaning that the poor community will for a long time remain poor. This is because many poverty cycles overlap and perpetuate other cy cles causing any attempt to tumble this cycle to be unrealistic. This situation is mostly found in hutch towns and inner metropolis argonas.Poverty refers to the state of material deprivation having either slight or no goods, money and mess historic period of jut protrude. It is a condition in which an individual stays poor such that they experience deficiency their coveted needs. Poverty is usually measured by the availability of infra social organisation services, the corresponding sanitation and safe water. Poverty has been classified into two broad categories which are the situational poverty and generational poverty (Oster, Lake, & Gene, 1978). With this in mind this paper centers on what individuals are doing in order to break the cycle of poverty.This is with respect to the sociological imagination and the three major favorable theories of symbolic interaction, conflict and geomorphological enjoymentalism. In order to break the cycle of poverty, action needs to b e put in place to deal with the root causes of poverty because the cycle of poverty is usually systemic in nature. This has been achieved via sociological imagination and well-disposed theories such as symbolic interaction, conflict together with structural functionalism as well.Sociological imagination entails a mind set which al let looses individuals to visualize the relationship that exists amid events that occur in their personal lives and events within the familiarity. Wright Mills adds to this definition by putting it as the means of interruption the poverty cycle by means of taking part in activities that are shaped by the situations that mickle find themselves in (Mills, 2000). Symbolic interactionism is one of the leading social psychological theories that focus on the routes through which meanings emerge from social interactions amidst places and individuals.Its prime concern has been to analyze the meanings of life events by counseling of suggest familiarity a nd close observational determine. It equally gives strong emphasis on the position of symbols through language, gestures and signs as the core elements of these interactions (Reynolds & Herman-Kinney, 2003). From the sociological perspective, the conflict theory involves perspectives that underline on political, social and material inequality of a given society. This Marxist-based social theory argues that groups and individuals of different social classes vary in amounts of non-material and material resources.The social conflict theory states that groups within a capitalist society interact destructively in such a way that there is subaltern cooperation and no mutual benefit. According to Weber, the major class division is amid those who do not and those who own the forces of production in the following classes, the property-owning upper class, the property less white collar constructers, the petty bourgeoisie and the manual working class (Agger, 1991). Structural functional ism is a theory which states that the function of a cultural trait, particularly in an institution is the preservation and mental hospital of social order.It addresses the social structure with respect to the function of the constituent elements such as the institutions, norms, customs and traditions. It to a fault studies society as a structure with interrelated parts that work toward its proper functioning. In the society it is the positions that individuals direct which are ranked, not the individuals (ONeill, 1995). With respect to an Ontarion initiative to break the poverty cycle, studies on this initiative gave a head way to efforts that are being apply by people within the government, donor organizations, companies, individual families and communities to break the poverty cycle.According to the Ontario child support, education was used as the best way to break this cycle, through the enhancement of programs for at-risk kids in school. It offers support to more recreation programs for neighbor-hoods with high-needs. pass on on education, this initiative provides support for parents in ensuring their children go to school peculiarly the low-income families (Ontario. ca, 2010). The initiative also builds stronger communities because safety is considered one of the best ways to concern low-income families to enjoy better life.This has been done through investing in a fund which gives the local leaders funds for the establishment of community resurgence projects. It also avails summer jobs programs to give the children in priority neighbor-hoods valuable work experience. The initiative has also stabilized funding for the Provincial Rent till Program to aid persons facing possible eviction. The Ontario child support has also visualized a smarter government in such a way that they get the most for each dollar spent in support of low-income families.This is through a review of social assistance by change magnitude opportunity and removing barriers for people trying to move from social assistance into employment. In addition to this a Social Policy Institute counsel on evaluation and evidence-based social is being developed (Ontario. ca, 2010). Other efforts made by individuals to break the poverty cycle includes self employment, where they get full benefits of the work they are doing in terms of reward which is mostly evident in the developing countries.People learn basic skills and end up being in a better position to support their families. Individuals involve opened up to acquiring incomes that depend on the environment especially in Senegal and Dakar, where emaciate picker on the Mbeubeuss landfill site make a living by recycling materials. In Kampala, widows feed their families through urban gardening and letting income. Another initiative to break the poverty cycle is by The ocean to Sea partners who partake in self employment by command farmers new agriculture techniques (Dale, 2008).In an effort to break poverty cyc les, policy-makers and companies ensure that the accomplishment of assets such as land by poor communities is made loose through grants and other aids. Such assets are then developed to a level where they generate income and improve the lives of communities involved. Governments on the same note have resorted to promotion of equitable pay for all employees regardless of their social billet through implementing policies. Other support agencies like the Sea to Sea whole kit and caboodle within communities and families to set up micro-credit loans to enable them acquire assets (Christian-Reformed-Church, 2010).Further efforts in breaking the poverty cycle include the cancellation or reduction of the national debt especially for the worlds poorest countries so that the nations economies of these countries experience some positive turn. Additionally, in a country like New York, according to an article by Frederique Krupa, a ten-year proposal was started by the Koch Administration, i ntended to avail the New York City renovated apartment units because the city at the time was thriving and by so doing the city would be able to avoid the legion(predicate) lawsuits from powerful community groups.This is another way used to break the poverty cycle by curbing on oppression of the poor by the rich (Krupa, 1991). Social activists have also made an effort in breaking this cycle by focusing on anti-discrimination laws especially in the work place so as to augment the opportunities given to poor minorities and poverty elimination. It is common knowledge that over the years the poor have continued to work in the low paying but tiring jobs. There are minor means that have been employed by individual families such as follow sharing between husbands and wives in the sense that they both go out tense up to earn income for the family.For wealthy individuals or any one who whitethorn have acquired capital, provision of employment by underpaying workers has enabled them break and stay outside(a) from poverty thus making more profits and continue to amplify on other peoples sweat. Some people strive to join politics so that they raise their status in society and earn more income by attaining high ranks within the government and society at large. If this cycle is left to persist, it may result to criminal activities like the selling of illegal drugs by the poor for survival. With these, there are numerous outcomes such as early death, addiction, breakup of families and shattered health.Other consequences include increase in slums within a country and stress causing rattling poor health levels. It is therefore important that everyone contributes to the breaking of the poverty cycle. References Agger, B. (1991). A critical theory of public life knowledge, discourse, and politics in an age of decline. New York Routledge. Christian-Reformed-Church. (2010). What is the Cycle of Poverty? Retrieved March 6, 2010, from http//www. crcna. org/pages/sea_cycleofpo verty. cfm Dale, S. (2008, September). Breaking the Cycle of urban Poverty. Retrieved March 6, 2010, from http//www. idrc. ca/en/ev-129440-201-1-DO_TOPIC.